Anywhere between the neck and the bottom of the rib cage can experience chest pain, which can be crushing, dull and lingering, or severe and stabbing. even though it could be scary. The majority of causes of chest pain are not significant. However, severe, crushing central chest discomfort, as well as pain that is accompanied by shortness of breath or an erratic pulse, may indicate a serious heart or lung disease and necessitate immediate medical attention.
CORONARY HEART DISEASE
When atheroma, or fatty deposits or plaques, form on the inner surfaces of the arteries supplying oxygenated blood to the heart muscle, coronary heart disease develops. This results in them narrowing and disrupts the blood flow.
What is the course of treatment?
If you are diagnosed with heart disease, you will likely be given advice to alter some aspects of your lifestyle. Along with medications to use to stop further angina attack, you can also receive treatment to lower your risk of coronary artery blood clots or angina attacks. It’s possible to receive medication recommendations and weight loss suggestions if you have high blood pressure or high blood cholesterol.
Surgical procedure
If it is determined that one or more of your coronary arteries are dangerously congested, you may undergo coronary angioplasty, in which a balloon catheter is inserted into the artery and inflated blockages. The defective sections are then bypassed using grafts made from your own veins, typically from the leg or an artery taken from the chest wall.
Coronary heart disease prevention
Numerous factors, including the propensity for the condition to run in families, are known to raise the chance of having coronary heart disease. But by avoiding the factors listed below, anyone with a family history of heart disease can lower their risk of experiencing major issues.
- SmokingSmokers are at least twice as likely as non-smokers to die from a heart attack. This is due to the chemicals in cigarette smoke raising the blood’s level of lipids that produce atheroma.
- ObesityPeople who are overweight frequently consume higher-than-average amounts of fat, which raises the danger of atheroma accumulation. Being overweight puts more strain on the heart, which makes it less able to handle any restrictions on blood flow.
- Diet with too much fatThe amount of specific types of fat in the bloodstream, which is connected to the amount of fat in the diet and partially to heredity, appears to be related to the propensity for atheroma to form in the arteries. You should be able to lower your risk of coronary heart disease by eating less fat of all kinds.
- Insufficient physical activityRegularly challenging exercise increases heart efficiency, reducing the amount of oxygen the heart requires to operate properly. Your heart will be less stressed if you steadily improve your physical fitness, should coronary heart disease reduce your heart’s blood flow.
